描述
ABB T3N225是ABB公司推出的Tmax系列塑壳断路器的典型型号,广泛应用于工业、商业及电力系统中,用于过载和短路保护。以下是其核心参数、应用领域及选型要点的综合解析:
一、核心参数
额定电流与分断能力
-额定电流:最高可达225A,壳架电流225A,支持过载保护。
-分断能力:
-额定极限短路分断能力(Icu):根据不同型号,范围为25kA至50kA(例如T3N 225 UL/CSA TMF225-2250的Icu为25kA)。
-额定运行短路分断能力(Ics):通常为Icu的50%-75%。
电气特性
-额定电压:690V AC/500V DC,适用于中高压系统。
-灭弧介质:压气式或真空式(部分型号),灭弧能力强,适合频繁操作。
结构与认证
-壳架类型:塑壳式,双重绝缘设计,符合IP20防护等级。
-认证标准:UL/CCC、IEC 60947-2,支持全球应用。
二、应用领域
工业自动化
-保护生产线设备,防止过载和短路对电机、变压器等设备的损害。
电力分配系统
-主配电和子配电中的关键保护元件,确保电力传输安全。
商业建筑
-配电柜核心组件,保障照明、空调等系统的稳定运行。
能源行业
-用于石油、天然气等领域的配电设备,抵御高电流冲击。
三、选型要点
分断能力匹配
-根据系统预期短路电流选择Icu值,需大于或等于线路计算值。
-配合上级断路器实现选择性保护,避免越级跳闸。
脱扣器类型选择
-热磁脱扣器:适用于常规配电,提供过载和短路保护。
-电子脱扣器:支持电流调节(如T3N 225 UL/CSA TMF125-1250),适合需灵活调整保护参数的场景。
极数与接线方式
-3P/4P:根据三相或四相系统选择,4P型号额外包含中性线保护。
-前接线/固定式安装:适应不同配电柜布局需求。
四、安装与维护
安装规范
-按说明书调整螺栓扭矩,确保接触电阻达标。
-禁止空操作或极柱未安装时通电,操作前需确认机构连接可靠。
维护建议
-定期检查操作计数器、弹簧储能及分闸机构润滑。
-使用热成像仪检测触点过热,避免因老化导致故障。

SDCS-COM81 3ADT314900R1002

SDCS-COM81 3ADT314900R1002
ABB T3N225 is a typical model of the Tmax series molded case circuit breaker launched by ABB.It is widely used in industrial,commercial and power systems for overload and short-circuit protection.The following is a comprehensive analysis of its core parameters,application areas and selection points:
I.Core parameters
Rated current and breaking capacity
-Rated current:up to 225A,frame current 225A,support overload protection.
-Breaking capacity:
-Rated ultimate short-circuit breaking capacity(Icu):depending on the model,the range is 25kA to 50kA(for example,the Icu of T3N 225 UL/CSA TMF225-2250 is 25kA).
-Rated operating short-circuit breaking capacity(Ics):usually 50%-75%of Icu.
Electrical characteristics
-Rated voltage:690V AC/500V DC,suitable for medium and high voltage systems.
-Arc extinguishing medium:compressed air or vacuum(some models),strong arc extinguishing ability,suitable for frequent operation.
Structure and certification
-Frame type:plastic shell,double insulation design,in line with IP20 protection level.
-Certification standards:UL/CCC,IEC 60947-2,support global application.
2.Application fields
Industrial automation
-Protect production line equipment to prevent overload and short circuit damage to motors,transformers and other equipment.
Power distribution system
-Key protection components in main distribution and sub-distribution to ensure safe power transmission.
Commercial buildings
-Core components of distribution cabinets to ensure stable operation of lighting,air conditioning and other systems.
Energy industry
-Distribution equipment used in oil,natural gas and other fields to resist high current shocks.
3.Selection points
Breaking capacity matching
-Select the Icu value according to the expected short-circuit current of the system,which must be greater than or equal to the calculated value of the line.
-Cooperate with the upper circuit breaker to achieve selective protection and avoid over-tripping.
Selection of release type
-Thermal magnetic release:suitable for conventional power distribution,providing overload and short-circuit protection.
-Electronic release:supports current regulation(such as T3N 225 UL/CSA TMF125-1250),suitable for scenarios where protection parameters need to be flexibly adjusted.
Number of poles and wiring method
-3P/4P:selected according to the three-phase or four-phase system,the 4P model also includes neutral line protection.
-Front wiring/fixed installation:adapt to different distribution cabinet layout requirements.
IV.Installation and maintenance
Installation specifications
-Adjust the bolt torque according to the instructions to ensure that the contact resistance meets the standard.
-It is forbidden to power on when the pole is not installed or when no operation is performed.Before operation,it is necessary to confirm that the mechanism is connected reliably.
Maintenance recommendations
-Regularly check the operation counter,spring energy storage and opening mechanism lubrication.
-Use a thermal imager to detect overheating of contacts to avoid failures due to aging.
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